International Journal of Computer and Communication Technology IJCCT

ISSN: 2231-0371

ijcct journal

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IJCCT

Design and Implementation of a (2, 2) and a (2, 3) Visual Cryptographic Scheme


Ujjwal Chakraborty
Dept. of Computer Sc. & Engg., University of Kalyani, Kalyani, India

Jayanta l Kumar Pau
Dept. of Computer Sc. & Engg., Kalyani Govt. Engg. College, Kalyani, India

Priya Ranjan Sinha Mahapatra
Dept. of Computer Sc. & Engg., University of Kalyani, Kalyani, India


Abstract

In this paper two methods for (2, 2) and (2, 3) visual cryptographic scheme(VCS) is proposed. The first scheme considers 4 pixels of input image at a time and generates 4 output pixels in each share. As 4 output pixels are generated from 4 input pixels dimension and aspect ratio of the decrypted image remain same during the process. The second scheme considers 2 pixels (1 block) of input image at a time and generates 3 output pixels in each share. Here probability of 1/3 for black pixel is maintained in each share. The scheme improves the contrast of output image. The dimension of revealed image is increased by 1.5 times in horizontal direction and remains same in vertical direction.

Recommended Citation

[1] M. Naor and A. Shamir, “Visual cryptography,” . Advances in Cryptology EUROCRYPT ’94. Lecture Notes in Computer Science,1995,(950):pp. 1-12. [2] Debasish Jena and Sanjay Kumar Jena, “A Novel Visual Cryptographic Scheme,” IEEE,2008, pp. 207–211. [3] Tai- Wen Yue and Suchen Chiang, “A Neural Network Approach for Visual Cryptography”. Proceedings of the IEE-INNS-ENNS International Joint Conference on Neural Networks(IJCNN’00) .pp. 1-2. [4] Feng Liu,ChuanKun Wu and Xijun Lin, “A new definition of the contrast of visual cryptographic scheme,” Information Processing Letters,2008. [5] Abhisek Parakh and Subhas Kak, ” A Recursive Threshold Visual Cryptography Scheme”, Dept. of Computer Science, Oklahoma State University. [6] Mizuho NAKAJIMA and Yasushi YAMAGUCHI, “EXTENDED VISUAL CRYPTOGRAPHY FOR NATURAL IMAGES,” Dept. of Graphics and Computer Sciences,The University of Tokyo. [7] Nagraj V. Dharwadkar , B. B. Ambedkar, Sushil Raj Joshi,”Visual cryptography for color Image using Color Error Diffusion,” ICGST – GVIP Journal, ISSN :1687-398X, Volume10 ,Issue1,February 2010.

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