International Journal of Pharmacology and Pharmaceutical Technology IJPPT

ISSN: 2277-3436

IJPPT

Poly (PEGDMA-MAA) copolymeric micro and nanoparticles for Poly (PEGDMA-MAA) copolymeric micro and nanoparticles for oral insulin delivery : A molecular mechanistic revisit


Lomas Tomar
University of the Witwatersrand, Faculty of Health Sciences, Department of Pharmacy and Pharmacology, 7 York Road, Parktown 2193, Johannesburg, Gauteng, South Africa

Charu Tyagi
Vijay Singh Pathik Govt. (P.G.) College, C.C.S. University, Meerut-250004, U.P., India

Pradeep Kumar
University of the Witwatersrand, Faculty of Health Sciences, Department of Pharmacy and Pharmacology, 7 York Road, Parktown 2193, Johannesburg, Gauteng, South Africa

Yahya E. Choonara
University of the Witwatersrand, Faculty of Health Sciences, Department of Pharmacy and Pharmacology, 7 York Road, Parktown 2193, Johannesburg, Gauteng, South Africa

Lisa Du Toit
University of the Witwatersrand, Faculty of Health Sciences, Department of Pharmacy and Pharmacology, 7 York Road, Parktown 2193, Johannesburg, Gauteng, South Africa

Viness Pillay
University of the Witwatersrand, Faculty of Health Sciences, Department of Pharmacy and Pharmacology, 7 York Road, Parktown 2193, Johannesburg, Gauteng, South Africa


Abstract

Poly(ethylene glycol) dimethacrylate (PEGDMA) and methacrylic acid (MAA) based micro and nanoparticles were prepared for oral insulin delivery. The reactional profiles of MAA, PEGDMA and PEGDMA-MAA were elucidated using molecular mechanics energy relationships (MMER) in vacuum and in a solvated system by exploring the spatial disposition of different concentrations of polymers with respect to each other. Furthermore, the incorporation of insulin within the polymeric matrix was modeled using connolly molecular surfaces. The computational results corroborated with the experimental and analytical data. The ability to effectively control blood glucose level coupled with the non toxic behavior of the nanoparticles renders them a potential candidate for insulin delivery.

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